Growing your own garden can
be very rewarding when all is going well and your plants are producing like
they should. Sometimes, though, your
garden may need a little boost and an easy and inexpensive way to do this is to
make a compost bin.
Composting involves using
what would normally end up your garbage can into a nice fertilizer for your
soil. It is regularly used in organic
gardening because it is a healthier option than using chemicals that affect the
quality of your food.
There are many options for
composting. If you have a yard, you can
build your composting pile in a small corner, away from where you like to sit
outside. Start by placing digging up
soil so the worms can get in, then top with twigs or straw so that air can flow
through and water can drain. If you will
be using a container, be sure there are holes on the bottom for water drainage
and then place your twigs or straw inside the container. You should add worms to your container, which
would be a fun family activity!
You will want to layer your
composting materials, alternating wet and dry ingredients. This will help the garbage break down more
completely. Once a week, you will need
to turn these materials with a shovel or gardening tool and sprinkle with water. If you add soil to the top of your compost,
it will help to keep the garbage smell to a minimum.
Cover your compose pile or
bin to keep in moisture and heat.
OK, so what exactly goes into
the compost pile? Here is a list of common
kitchen scraps and yard waste that can be used:
YES
Fruit and vegetable scraps
Corn cobs
Crushed egg shells
Shredded newspapers
Leaves
Grass clippings
Wood chips
Toilet paper rolls
Coffee grounds
Tea bags
Chicken manure
Here is a list of items that
should not go in your compost:
NO
Plastic
Meat
Diseased plants
Bleached or glossy paper
Pet waste
Cat litter
Fish
Dairy products
After 4-6 months, your
compost should be ready to use. It will
have a nice crumbly texture, much like soil and can be added straight into your
garden. You will see how your garden
will benefit from the nutrients and your children will learn how to use garbage
in a creative and useful way!
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